{"id":10040,"date":"2025-11-27T15:43:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T15:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asy9.webcozumleri.com\/insights\/company-liquidation-turkey-foreign-shareholders-zh-hans\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T14:58:59","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T14:58:59","slug":"foreign-shareholders","status":"publish","type":"insight","link":"https:\/\/asy9.webcozumleri.com\/zh-hans\/insights\/foreign-shareholders\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f11\u7720\u4e0d\u662f\u9000\u51fa\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u53f8\u6e05\u7b97"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>I. \u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u56f4\u7ed5\u201ccompany liquidation Turkey\u201d\u8bf4\u660e\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u9000\u51fa\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6e05\u7b97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5916\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38<a href=\"https:\/\/asy9.webcozumleri.com\/company-formation-in-turkey-2025\/\">\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8bbe\u7acb\u516c\u53f8<\/a>\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u533a\u57df\u6216\u96c6\u56e2\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6301\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u672c\u5730\u5ba2\u6237\u3001\u652f\u6301\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u8be5\u6218\u7565\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u91cd\u7ec4\u3001\u6c47\u7387\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u4f11\u7720\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u5bb6\u571f\u8033\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f97\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c<strong>foreign shareholders<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8bf4\u660e\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u53f8\u6e05\u7b97\u65f6\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u571f\u8033\u5176\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u88ab\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4f11\u7720\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u3002\u571f\u8033\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u6e05\u7b97\uff08\u201c\u015firket tasfiyesi\u201d\uff09\u662f\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mevzuat.gov.tr\/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=6102&amp;MevzuatTur=1&amp;MevzuatTertip=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5546\u6cd5\u5178<\/a>\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u53f8\u73b0\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u6709\u5e8f\u7ec8\u6b62\u3001\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u88ab\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u6e05\u507f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u518c\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u4efb\u4f55\u5269\u4f59\u8d44\u4ea7\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ea7\u751f\u7a0e\u52a1\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6216\u79c1\u6cd5\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u571f\u8033\u5176\u6709\u9650\u8d23\u4efb\u516c\u53f8\uff08limited \u015firket \/ Ltd. \u015eti.\uff09\u548c\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\uff08anonim \u015firket \/ A.\u015e.\uff09\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u6e05\u695a\u7406\u89e3\u6e05\u7b97\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u63d0\u524d\u4e86\u89e3\u89e3\u6563\u5982\u4f55\u51b3\u5b9a\u3001\u6e05\u7b97\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u3001\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u8d1f\u8d23\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a0e\u52a1\u548c\u94f6\u884c\u65b9\u9762\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u53d7\u63a7\u4e14\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5173\u95ed\u571f\u8033\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>II. \u4f55\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u7b97\uff1f\u571f\u8033\u5176\u516c\u53f8\u6e05\u7b97\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3>2.1. 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\u6e05\u7b97\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89e6\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6e05\u7b97\u901a\u5e38\u56e0\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u88ab\u63d0\u4e0a\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u5408\u96c6\u56e2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ebf\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u6216\u7ef4\u6301\u4e00\u5bb6\u5c0f\u578b\u6216\u4f11\u7720\u5b9e\u4f53\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4f1a\u8ba1\u3001\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u7533\u62a5\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ba1\u7406\u8d39\u7528\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80a1\u4e1c\u5f80\u5f80\u5b81\u613f\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ed3\u675f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8f7d\u4f53\u4fdd\u7559\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u8003\u91cf\u5916\uff0cTCC\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u89e3\u6563\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\u53ef\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u5b58\u7eed\u671f\u9650\u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\uff1b\u5982\u8be5\u671f\u9650\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e14\u672a\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u5219\u53d1\u751f\u89e3\u6563\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u6216\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7ef4\u6301\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u975e\u81ea\u613f\u4e8b\u7531\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u673a\u5173\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u4f5c\u65f6\u7531\u6cd5\u9662\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u6563\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u8d44\u4e0d\u62b5\u503a\u8fdb\u5165\u7834\u4ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u66f4\u53d7\u6cd5\u9662\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.3. 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memuru\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u5176\u5411\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u5904\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5173\u63d0\u4ea4\u5fc5\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>TCC\u5bf9\u7ec8\u6b62\u7b49\u6839\u672c\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u7279\u522b\u591a\u6570\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5728\u6709\u9650\u8d23\u4efb\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec8\u6b62\u51b3\u5b9a\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u8868\u51b3\u6743\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u7b49\u8868\u51b3\u6743\u987b\u5bf9\u5e94\u6709\u8868\u51b3\u6743\u80a1\u672c\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\u53e6\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u7ae0\u7a0b\u548c\u51b3\u8bae\u6027\u8d28\u9002\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u4f1a\u8bae\u548c\u8868\u51b3\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec8\u6b62\u51b3\u5b9a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u91cd\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u4ee5\u51fa\u5e2d\u8005\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5fae\u5f31\u591a\u6570\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u8bae\u524d\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u5e94\u5ba1\u67e5\u516c\u53f8\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4eba\u6570\u548c\u8868\u51b3\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u5173\u4e8e\u6e05\u7b97\u3001\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u4efb\u547d\u6216\u7279\u6743\u80a1\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u522b\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f1a\u8bae\u672a\u9075\u5b88\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u53ec\u5f00\uff0c\u51b3\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6e05\u7b97\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>III. \u516c\u53f8\u6e05\u7b97\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4 <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u80a1\u4e1c\u51b3\u5b9a\u89e3\u6563\u516c\u53f8\u540e\uff0c\u6e05\u7b97\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u56fd\u80a1\u4e1c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1a\u767b\u8bb0\u51b3\u5b9a\u3001\u4efb\u547d\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u3001\u8d22\u52a1\u201c\u76d8\u70b9\u201d\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u53d8\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u662f\u5206\u914d\u548c\u6ce8\u9500\u767b\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1. \u767b\u8bb0\u53ca\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u6e05\u7b97\u4e2d\u201d\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u80a1\u4e1c\u5927\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u6563\u548c\u6e05\u7b97\u51b3\u8bae\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u5c06\u8be5\u51b3\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u5904\u3002\u51b3\u8bae\u8fde\u540c\u6240\u9700\u9644\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u767b\u8bb0\u3002\u7ecf\u53d7\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u51b3\u5b9a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5165\u767b\u8bb0\u518c\uff0c\u5e76\u520a\u767b\u4e8e\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u516c\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u767b\u8bb0\u65e5\u671f\u8d77\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5f0f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u6e05\u7b97\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u5546\u53f7\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u53d1\u7968\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u4e0e\u8be5\u8868\u8ff0\u4e00\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4ec5\u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u6b63\u5e38\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u76d8\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u8d77\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u786e\u5b9e\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6210\u672a\u7ed3\u4e1a\u52a1\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u516c\u53f8\u8d44\u4ea7\u6216\u4fbf\u5229\u6e05\u7b97\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u5e94\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2. 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\u8d22\u52a1\u76d8\u70b9\u4e0e\u901a\u77e5\u503a\u6743\u4eba<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u7684\u9996\u9879\u5b9e\u8d28\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6e05\u7b97\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u65e5\u5efa\u7acb\u516c\u53f8\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u7f16\u5236\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u6e05\u5355\u548c\u6e05\u7b97\u671f\u521d\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u80a1\u4e1c\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u6e05\u5355\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u94f6\u884c\u8d26\u6237\u3001\u5e94\u6536\u6b3e\u3001\u52a8\u4ea7\u548c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3001\u80a1\u6743\u3001\u8d37\u6b3e\u3001\u62bc\u91d1\u3001\u7a0e\u52a1\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u8d1f\u503a\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u76f8\u5173\u8bf7\u6c42\u6743\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u51b3\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u8be5\u671f\u521d\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u8868\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e05\u7b97\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u901a\u77e5\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u8f7d\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u4f1a\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u516c\u62a5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e09\u6b21\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u6240\u6709\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u671f\u95f4\u5185\u7533\u62a5\u5176\u503a\u6743\u3002\u56de\u590d\u7684\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u4e4b\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f1a\u88ab\u5ba1\u67e5\uff1b\u5982\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5219\u5b89\u6392\u652f\u4ed8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u4f46\u672a\u56de\u590d\u7684\u503a\u6743\u4eba\uff0c\u6e05\u7b97\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u9884\u7559\u6b20\u4ed8\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u5b58\u5165\u6307\u5b9a\u94f6\u884c\u8d26\u6237\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5c1a\u672a\u5230\u671f\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u51c6\u5907\u91d1\u6216\u62c5\u4fdd\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5230\u671f\u6216\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.4. 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